Incompetence and Restlessness

  • Wired on the incompetence of DOGE;
  • Thoughts about why all this is happening now;
  • Heather Cox Richardson quotes James Marriott of The Times about how the post-World War II liberal order has allowed the seeds of its own destruction to flourish;
  • With a note about Tom Nichols’ latest book, which I’ll write up here soon.
– – –

Wired, Brian Barrett, 20 Feb 2025: The Incompetence of DOGE Is a Feature, Not a Bug, subitled “A series of mistakes by DOGE shows just how arbitrary and destructive this slash-and-burn strategy can get.”

Beginning with a list of the things DOGE has recently done.

This is incompetence born of self-confidence. It’s a familiar Silicon Valley mindset, the reason startups are forever reinventing a bus, or a bodega, or mail. It’s the implacable certainty that if you’re smart at one thing you must be smart at all of the things.

Then about what probationary employees are.

Not only does DOGE not seem to understand this, it has given no indication that it wants to understand. These are the easiest employees to fire, legally speaking, so they’re gone. It even changed the length of the probationary period—from one year of service to two—in order to super-size its purge of the National Science Foundation.

It takes a certain swashbuckling arrogance to propel a startup to glory. But as we’ve repeatedly said, the United States is not a startup. The federal government exists to do all of the things that are definitionally not profitable, that serve the public good rather than protect investor profits. (The vast majority of startups also fail, something the United States cannot afford to do.)

And if you don’t believe in the public good? You sprint through the ruination. You metastasize from agency to agency, leveling the maximum allowable destruction under the law. DOGE’s costly, embarrassing mistakes are a byproduct of reckless nihilism; if artificial intelligence can sell you a pizza, of course it can future-proof the General Services Administration.

Once again my recurring point: the government is not a business.

(I just subscribed to Wired, partly to see this article, and because I’d been thinking about it anyway. Originally a techie magazine beginning 1993, which I bought off the newsstands for a while, these days it’s increasingly regarded as a reputable news source, especially on current political matters. So I’ll give it a try; it’s just $12 for the first year.)

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I’m always curious about the big picture: why is all this happening now? What broad currents of history, in the past few decades, have led to this undermining of democracy and the Enlightenment worldview, with its concepts of equal rights, rule of law, empiricism, the scientific method, and secularism combined with religious freedom? My provisional conclusion so far is that democracy and reliance on the scientific method (as opposed to intuitive superstition or received religious tradition) are fragile things, that each generation is born anew with a base human nature and has to be trained in these ideas, and if they are not, society will fall back on traditional tribal forms of government. But… why now?

So here’s one idea.

Heather Cox Richardson, February 20, 2025

On Monday, James Marriott of The Times, published in London, noted that the very stability and comfort of the post–World War II liberal order has permitted the seeds of its own destruction to flourish. A society with firm scientific and political guardrails that protect health and freedom, can sustain “an underbelly of madmen and extremists—medical sceptics, conspiracy types and anti-democratic fantasists.”

“Our society has been peaceful and healthy for so long that for many people serious disaster has become inconceivable,” Marriott writes. “Americans who parade around in amateur militia groups and brandish Nazi symbols do so partly because they are unable to conceive of what life would actually be like in a fascist state.” Those who attack modern medicine cannot really comprehend a society without it. And, Marriott adds, those who are cheering the rise of autocracy in the United States “have no serious understanding of what it means to live under an autocratic government.”

She then segues into the current measles outbreaks in five Texas counties. Then, how the stability of the “U.S.-backed international rules-based order” has meant that people, including politicians, cannot imagine what it was like in the before-times (so to speak; my phrase).

At home, the relative stability of American democracy in the late twentieth century allowed politicians to win office with the narrative that the government was stifling individualism, taking money from hardworking taxpayers to provide benefits to the undeserving.

Although the actual size of the federal workforce has shrunk slightly in the last fifty years even while the U.S. population has grown by about 68%, the Republican Party insisted that the government was wasting tax dollars, usually on racial, religious, or gender minorities. That claim became an article of faith for MAGA voters and reliably turned them out to vote. Now, political scientist Adam Bonica’s research shows that the firings at DOGE are “a direct push to weaken federal agencies perceived as…left-leaning.”

And ending:

The reason Americans created the government that the Trump administration is now dismantling was that in the 1930s, they knew very well the dangers of authoritarianism. On February 20, 1939, in honor of President George Washington’s birthday, Nazis held a rally at New York City’s Madison Square Garden. More than 20,000 people showed up for the “true Americanism” event, which was held on a stage that featured a huge portrait of Washington in his Continental Army uniform flanked by swastikas.

Just two years later, Americans went to war against fascism.

Over the next century they worked to build a liberal order, one that had strong scientific and political guardrails.

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I note this piece in particular because I’ve just read Tom Nichols’ OUR OWN WORST ENEMY, published in 2021, whose central thesis is counter-intuitive. Namely, that our current problems are precisely because “we’ve never had it so good.” (See Pinker, Rosling, et al.) People remember only the good parts of the past, and forget the bad parts — disease, discrimination, and so on — and so don’t realize how much better life is now than 50 years ago, or 100 years ago. And *because* life is so easy now, people are restless, and uncomfortable. I won’t say any more about Nichols’ thesis until I write up the book, in the next week.

Posted in History, Human Nature, Politics | Comments Off on Incompetence and Restlessness

Sea Change: Living in History, and Most People Not Noticing

  • By supporting Putin and demonizing Ukraine, the US is withdrawing from the post-World War II world that it created and has supported for 80 years;
  • With comments from Heather Cox Richardson, Nicholas Kristoff, Slate’s Emily Tamkin, and NYT’s Peter Baker;
  • And my observation that most people don’t realize that history is happening around them, and haven’t throughout history.
– – –

Heather Cox Richardson, February 19, 2025

The past week has solidified a sea change in American—and global—history.

A week ago, on Wednesday, February 12, Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth announced at a meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group in Brussels, Belgium, that President Donald Trump intended to back away from support for Ukraine in its fight to push back Russia’s invasions of 2014 and 2022.

And in effect conceded that the US will let Russia keep the Ukrainian territory it’s captured, that Trump now parrots Putin’s talking points, and that the US will focus on China and leave Europe alone — i.e. to let Russia do whatever it wants.

Then, on Friday, at the sixty-first Munich Security Conference, where the U.S. and allies and partners have come together to discuss security issues since 1963, Vice President J.D. Vance attacked the U.S.A.’s European allies. He warned that they were threatened not by Russia or China, but rather by “the threat from within,” by which he meant the democratic principles of equality before the law that right-wing ideologues believe weaken a nation by treating women and racial, religious, and gender minorities as equal to white Christian men. After Vance told Europe to “change course and take our shared civilization in a new direction,” he refused to meet with Germany’s chancellor Olaf Scholz and instead met with the leader of the far-right German political party that has been associated with neo-Nazis.

Richardson is too disciplined to sound genuinely alarmed at all this. But many observers draw the straightforward conclusions: Trump is Putin’s puppet, not for any political reasons but simply because Trump admires dictators and wants to be one; Vance thinks Europe should become as dominated by extreme right-wing groups as the US now is. (Because treating people who are not white Christian men as equals “weakens” the nation.) This is pure xenophobic tribalism. The arc of history is twisting backward. But Richardson does take the long view.

To be even clearer: under Trump, the United States is abandoning the post–World War II world it helped to build and then guaranteed for the past 80 years.

Ending:

For his part, Trump appears to be leaning into his alliance with dictators. This afternoon, he posted on social media a statement about how he had killed New York City’s congestion pricing and “saved” Manhattan, adding “LONG LIVE THE KING!” White House deputy chief of staff Taylor Budowich reposted the statement with an image of Trump in the costume of an ancient king, with a crown and an ermine robe. Later, the White House itself shared an image that imitated a Time magazine cover with the word “Trump” in place of “Time,” a picture of Trump with a crown, and the words “LONG LIVE THE KING.”

The British tabloid The Daily Star interprets the changes in American politics differently. Its cover tomorrow features Vladimir Putin walking “PUTIN’S POODLE”: the president of the United States.

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Nicholas Kristoff is more blunt about all this.

NY Times, opinion by Nicholas Kristoff, 19 Feb 2025: With Trump’s Prostration to Putin, Expect a More Dangerous World

I’m not sure most Americans appreciate the monumental damage President Trump is doing to the post-World War II order that is the wellspring of American global leadership and affluence.

He’s shattering it. He’s making the world more dangerous. He’s siding with an alleged war criminal, President Vladimir Putin of Russia, and poisoning relations with longtime U.S. allies. The trans-Atlantic alliance is unraveling.

“We have Trump and his oligarchy of ignorant shoe shiners vandalizing the network of organizations, agreements and values — largely put in place by America since the Second World War — which have given most of us, including America, on the whole an extraordinary degree of peace and prosperity,” Chris Patten, the former British Conservative Party chairman and European foreign affairs chief, told me.

The title of this piece in print today is “A Humiliating Month to Be an American.”

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This has all happened before. Thinkers thought it wouldn’t happen again. But humanity, except for a few individuals, seems incapable of learning, and avoiding past mistakes.

Slate, Emily Tamkin, 20 Feb 2025: Where Trump’s Ukraine Lies Are All Too Familiar, subtitled “He wants us to disbelieve our own eyes and memories. Ukraine’s neighbors have seen it all before.”

“I’m afraid we’ve never been this close to Orwell’s ‘war is peace, freedom is slavery, and ignorance is strength’ before.” —Vít Rakušan, Czech minister of the interior, on X after U.S. President Donald Trump blamed Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky for starting Russia’s war in Ukraine

The writer reviews the same events of this past week as the others have done. And concludes,

And down is not up. We can see that with our own eyes. We know what just happened. Zelensky and Ukrainians lived through it, and the rest of us did, too. To say otherwise isn’t disgraceful; it’s to insist that, for all the power that Trump has, he does not control what’s true.

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An analysis of yesterday’s news.

NY Times, Peter Baker, 19 Feb 2025: Trump Flips the Script on the Ukraine War, Blaming Zelensky Not Putin, subtitled “As he seeks to negotiate a peace deal with Moscow, President Trump is rewriting the history of Russia’s invasion of its neighbor.”

When Russian forces crashed over the borders into Ukraine in 2022 determined to wipe it off the map as an independent state, the United States rushed to aid the beleaguered nation and cast its president, Volodymyr Zelensky, as a hero of resistance.

Three years almost to the day later, President Trump is rewriting the history of Russia’s invasion of its smaller neighbor. Ukraine, in this version, is not a victim but a villain. And Mr. Zelensky is not a latter-day Winston Churchill, but a “dictator without elections” who somehow started the war himself and conned America into helping.

Mr. Trump’s revisionism sets the stage for a geopolitical about-face unlike any in generations as the president embarks on negotiations with Russia that Ukraine fears could come at its own expense. By vilifying Mr. Zelensky and shifting blame for the war from Moscow to Kyiv, Mr. Trump seems to be laying a predicate for withdrawing support for an ally under attack.

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I think there’s an historical truism here. Most the events that historians write up in their textbooks are events that didn’t affect very many people at the time. Most people live their mundane lives without being affected by changes in governments or policy that turn out to have long-term effects.

Heather Cox Richardson, I think, manages both to be matter-of-fact about daily events, while keeping a perspective on what current events mean for the long-term.

Posted in Conservative Resistance, Politics | Comments Off on Sea Change: Living in History, and Most People Not Noticing

A Continual Stream of Lies and Gaslighting

  • Trump claims Ukraine started the war; Zelensky accuses him of living in “disinformation space”;
  • Musk, corrected about the lie that 150-year-old people are still receiving Social Security, keeps spreading that lie;
  • Tom Nichols on Trump and Musk and Hannity, who have no idea how American democracy works;
  • Thomas L. Friedman on how the world is complex, and how conservatives do not understand this;
  • Dahlia Lithwick realizes DOGE is a protection racket.
– – –

Today’s outrageous statement by Trump, made so casually it’s hard to believe it was a red herring meant to distract the media for a news cycle so they would not notice how Musk continues to dismantle the government; more likely it’s Trump gaslighting the world, sure that whatever he says will be believed by his followers. We’re in Orwell territory, again.

Politico, 19 Feb 2025: Trump blaming Ukraine for Putin’s war leaves Europe reeling subtitled “The U.S. president called out Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy during a diatribe against Kyiv.”

Donald Trump’s statement that Kyiv “started” the war Russia launched on Ukraine has left Europeans dumbstruck, with one British government aide simply responding, “Jesus.”

On Tuesday night, the U.S. president claimed that Ukrainian leader Volodymyr Zelenskyy is a poor negotiator, saying it’s his fault that his country — which Russia has been attacking for a decade now, including a full-scale invasion in 2022 — is being left out of negotiations over a potential peace deal.

“Well, you’ve been there for three years. You should have ended it — three years. You should have never been there. You should have never started it. You should have made a deal,” Trump said.  The U.S. president also reiterated his interest in forcing Ukraine to hold elections as part of a deal to end the war.

Also:

CNN, 19 Feb 2025: Trump calls Zelensky ‘a dictator’ after Ukraine’s leader accuses him of living in ‘disinformation space’

NY Times, 19 Feb 2025: Trump Falsely Says Ukraine Started the War With Russia. Here Is What to Know., subtitled “A look at how the war in Ukraine began, the state of the peace talks and why the country isn’t holding elections.”

But it’s no surprise that Trump is ready to throw Ukraine under the bus in order to cozy up to Putin. They’re two of a kind.

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Musk has been corrected (it’s all about Cobol) but keeps spreading the lie. Trump and Musk both deliberately lie, over and over. Don’t their fans realize this?

Washington Post, opinion by Philip Bump, 19 Feb 2025: The tactical ignorance of Elon Musk, subtitled “Musk’s claims of widespread fraud in the Social Security system merit skepticism.”

After a “cursory examination of Social Security,” he said, “we’ve got people in there that are 150 years old. Now, do you know anyone who is 150?” This, he added, was “a case where, like, I think they’re probably dead. That’s my guess. Or should be very famous. One of the two.”

Musk, you will recall, is a tech guy. And it didn’t take long for other tech guys to point out a probable explanation for those 150-year-olds, one that Musk should probably have considered: It was what a data error in an old system often looks like a function of date values being left blank in a database or outdated records or both.

But Musk isn’t very interested in the truth. His interests are in slashing government funding, undermining the political left and, where possible, both. So he kept at it, sharing numbers over the weekend that suggested the Social Security Administration had 1.5 million people aged 150 or older in its database, a subset of the nearly 21 million aged 100 or older.

“There are FAR more ‘eligible’ social security numbers than there are citizens in the USA,” he wrote in a response to a question about his allegation. “This might be the biggest fraud in history.”

Musk’s numbers were still wrong or deceptive or, again, both.

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They’re simpletons, like many conservatives.

The Atlantic, Tom Nichols, 18 Feb 2025: Who Is Running the United States, Musk or Trump?, subtitled “In an interview with Sean Hannity, three men demonstrated that they have no idea how American democracy works.”

Like many Americans lately, I am seized with curiosity about who is actually running the government of the United States. For that reason, I watched Sean Hannity’s Fox News interview tonight with President Donald Trump and Elon Musk.

But I am still not sure who’s in charge. If there is a headline from the interview, it is that the president of the United States feels that he requires the services of a multibillionaire to enforce his executive orders. Trump complained that he would write these “beautiful” executive orders, which would then languish in administrative limbo. Musk, for his part, explained that the president is the embodiment of the nation and that resisting his orders is the same as thwarting the will of the people. Hannity, of course, enthusiastically supported all of this whining about how hard it is to govern a superpower.

In other words, it was an hour of conversation among three men who have no idea how American democracy works.

Nichols describes how the interview went, given Trump’s “inability to hold a single thought for very long. Hannity, as usual, tried to throw softballs; Trump, as usual, missed every pitch.”

A few other news flashes from the interview: The president of the United States thinks that the government should not pay its bills in full. It should lowball its contractors and force them to accept half payment, he said. Former President Joe Biden was going to leave two American astronauts marooned in space for “political reasons,” according to Musk. Also, Biden wrecked America in every possible way, but they’re fixing it. Musk said he has never seen Trump do anything “mean” or “wrong,” while Trump claimed that he’s always respected Musk. Musk added that he’s never asked Trump for anything, ever, and that if a conflict should arise in his DOGE efforts, he’ll recognize it and recuse himself. (Earlier today, when asked why DOGE and SpaceX employees are working at the FAA and DoD, agencies where Musk has contracts or regulatory relationships, Trump said: “Well, I mean, I’m just hearing about it.”) Finally, Trump and Musk expect to find a trillion dollars of fraud and waste in the government.

(Aside: I’ve read Nichols’ latest book, OUR OWN WORST ENEMY, and will be writing it up here soon.)

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Here’s an excellent opinion piece by Thomas L. Friedman about the complexities of the world that Trump (along with many conservatives) doesn’t understand.

NY Times, Thomas L. Friedman, 18 Feb 2025: Why Trump’s Bullying Is Going to Backfire [gift link]

The scariest thing about what President Trump is doing with his tariffs-for-all strategy, I believe, is that he has no clue what he is doing — or how the world economy operates, for that matter. He’s just making it all up as he goes along — and we are all along for the ride.

As I’ve noted, most politicians, and certainly most conservatives who operate out of knee-jerk ideological principles (cut taxes for the wealthy, spend more on the military, etc.), never identify conceptual goals and then identify steps to reach those goals.

I’d love to see the plan. As in: Here’s how we think the global economy operates today. Therefore, to strengthen America, here is where we think we need to cut spending, impose tariffs and invest — and that is why we are doing X, Y and Z.

That would be real leadership. Instead, Trump is threatening to impose tariffs on rivals and allies alike, without any satisfactory explanation of why one is being tariffed and the other not, and regardless of how such tariffs might hurt U.S. industry and consumers. It’s a total mess.

Then he comes to the broad issue.

My favorite tutor in these matters is the Oxford University economist Eric Beinhocker, who got my attention when we were talking the other day with the following simple statement: “No country in the world alone can make an iPhone.”

Think about that sentence for a moment: There is no single country or company on earth that has all the knowledge or parts or manufacturing prowess or raw materials that go into that device in your pocket called an iPhone. Apple says it assembles its iPhone and computers and watches with the help of “thousands of businesses and millions of people in more than 50 countries and regions” who contribute “their skills, talents and efforts to help build, deliver, repair and recycle our products.”

We are talking about a massive network ecosystem that is needed to make that phone so cool, so smart and so cheap. And that is Beinhocker’s point: The big difference between the era we are in now, as opposed to the one Trump thinks he’s living in, is that today it’s no longer “the economy, stupid.” That was the Bill Clinton era. Today, “it’s the ecosystems, stupid.”

And this is precisely, as I’ve noted before, why all these isolationist efforts to “buy American” and tax via tariffs foreign goods are misguided. They’re not possible, as in the iPhone example, and in the long run they will only hurt. We’re a global culture now and there’s no going back.

Another example:

As NPR noted in a recent story about the auto industry, “carmakers have built a vast, complicated supply chain that spans North America, with parts crossing back and forth across borders throughout the auto manufacturing process. … Some parts cross borders multiple times — like, say, a wire that is manufactured in the U.S., sent to Mexico to be bundled into a group of wires, and then back to the U.S. for installation into a bigger piece of a car, like a seat.”

Trump just waves off all of this. He told reporters that the U.S. is not reliant on Canada. “We don’t need them to make our cars,” he said.

Actually, we do. And thank goodness for that. It not only enables us to make cars cheaper, but also better.

…You cannot make complex stuff alone anymore. It’s too complex.

More examples about vaccines, and microchips, and the James Webb Space Telescope. Concluding:

If you stand back and look at the big sweep of economic history, Beinhocker explains, “it is really a story of scaling up our networks of cooperation to harness and share knowledge to make more complex products and services that give us higher and higher standards of living. And if you are not part of these ecosystems, your country will not thrive.”

And trust is the essential ingredient that makes these ecosystems work and grow, Beinhocker adds. Trust acts as both glue and grease. It glues together bonds of cooperation, while at the same time it greases the flows of people, products, capital and ideas from one country to the next. Remove trust and the ecosystems start to collapse.

Trust, though, is built by good rules and healthy relationships, and Trump is trampling on both. The result: If he goes down this road, Trump will make America and the world poorer. Mr. President, do your homework.

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Slate, Dahlia Lithwick, 18 Feb 2025: I Just Figured Out What Elon Musk’s DOGE Really Is, subtitled “That it’s a protection racket should have been obvious all along.”

Beginning with all these government cuts.

[White House press secretary Karoline] Leavitt tried to soothe these vital institutions and programs with the promise that anyone who was worried about their own parochial interests should just pick up a phone and call the incoming head of the Office of Management and Budget, Russell Vought, to ask for special favors and exemptions. As Leavitt described it, she had been in contact with Vought that very morning, “and he told me to tell all of you that the line to his office is open for other federal government agencies across the board, and if they feel that programs are necessary and in line with the president’s agenda, then the Office of Management and Budget will review those policies.”

The line struck me at the time as a strange and ominous admission: Sure, we have arbitrarily defunded the government as you have come to understand it, but just hop on the phone with the as-yet-unconfirmed OMB director (he has since been confirmed), plead your case, and he might just do you a little favor. In the blur of the will-they-won’t-they OMB memo rescission and the subsequent lawsuits, it was easy to miss that mobsters dole out services in precisely this fashion. Governments typically do not.

Remember the first scene in the first Godfather movie?

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And there’s still JD Vance’s speech in Europe, in which he encouraged nations like Germany to give more credence to their far-right, i.e. Nazi, constituents. More tomorrow.

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Infrastructure notes: I spent some time a couple days ago upgrading and polishing posts from the past several weeks, inserting ‘more’ tags and fixing broken image links. I now realize that you can’t use image links from Facebook posts; those links are perhaps dynamic, and disappear in a few days or weeks. So: I download the photos, and installed those into my WordPress posts, in several places.

 

Posted in Conservative Resistance, Lunacy, Personal history, Politics, Psychology | Comments Off on A Continual Stream of Lies and Gaslighting

How Soon Will This Madness End?

I keep thinking this has to implode, sooner rather than later. Trump and/or Musk will do something so egregious, so dangerous, that *someone* will step up to reign them in, even if very carefully, behind the scenes, so as not to upset the clueless MAGA supporters.

  • The Trump team keeps firing essential workers, perhaps by “accident,” now officials working on bird flu, and FAA employees despite several recent plane crashes, and earlier, the nuclear stockpile team.
  • Trump speaks like a true dictator about saving the country;
  • Trump and Musk’s claims of abuse have no evidence;
  • The immigrant taking away American jobs is… Elon Musk;
  • They want to throw people in jail;
  • How evil is the absence of empathy;
  • Measles outbreaks are linked to religious schools;
  • Is Donald Trump more like Hitler or August Caesar? Both;
  • Heather Cox Richardson on the “liberal consensus” and how the majority of Americans don’t actually want to get rid of government programs.

Examples of the first item today and yesterday.

NBC News, 18 Feb 2025: USDA says it accidentally fired officials working on bird flu and is trying to rehire them

Also:

NBC News, 17 Feb 2025: Hundreds of FAA employees are let go as Trump’s mass layoffs continue, subtitled “Nearly 300 Federal Aviation Administration employees were fired just weeks after a midair collision over Washington, D.C., killed 67 people.”

Not to mention the Delta rollover plane crash in Toronto yesterday.

How bad does this have to get? Not to mention everything else they’re doing.

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He’s penalizing the media for not using Trump-ordained language. Paging Orwell.

Salon, Brian Karem, 15 Feb 2025: Trump, sensing a lack of solidarity, pushes the press down a slippery slope, subtitled “Donald Trump demands the Associated Press bend a knee — while the rest of the media falls back”

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Spoken like a true dictator.

JMG from NYT, 16 Feb 2025: Trump: Saving The Country Does Not Violate Any Law

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PolitiFact, 13 Feb 2025: Trump, Musk claim government ‘fraud’ without showing proof. How common is federal fraud, abuse?

On Feb. 12, during a White House press conference, a reporter asked White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt for evidence of fraud.

“I love to bring the receipts,” Leavitt said. She cited three contracts for $36,000 for diversity, equity and inclusion programs at U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, $3.4 million for the Council for Inclusive Innovation at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, and $57,000 related to climate change in Sri Lanka.

But these are not fraud of course, these are merely initiatives that Trump & Co. don’t like. They’re conflating very different issues. And of course Trump fired numerous Inspectors General whose jobs it was to ferret out fraud. Their claims about fraud are a ruse.

Alas, the PolitiFact piece gives several examples of where fraud *has* been found, but no quick easy answer to how “common” such fraud is. (In every human institution, I suspect, there are individuals who try to take advantage of the system. That’s what people do; it’s part of the dual human nature in which individual survival is balanced against group survival.) That doesn’t mean the system is fraudulent. If anything, our system of government is extremely robust, with its balance of powers, even as Trump and his acolytes try to skirt them.)

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Yes, there are immigrants taking away American jobs!

Boing Boing, Carla Sinclair, 17 Feb 2025: Jasmine Crockett zings Elon Musk with heartfelt ‘apology’ to MAGA: ‘You were 1000 percent correct’ on immigrants

“There’s an immigrant taking people’s jobs,” the Texas lawmaker conceded in a social media post, repeating MAGA’s favorite refrain, before getting to the punchline. “…his name is Elon Musk.”

“He’s snatching farms, government jobs (even those in which they manage our national security), and definitely those whose jobs are to root out fraud (inspector generals), & those that are keeping us safe (FAA), meals on wheels workers, head start, and the list goes on,” Crockett acknowledged, calling out the South African billionaire for firing approximately 10,000 U.S. workers in his mission to demolish the nation’s federal government.

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How authoritarians and dictators love to just throw people into jail.

Salon, Alex Galbraith, 17 Feb 2025: “They deserve a long prison sentence”: Musk joins Trump in trashing “60 Minutes”, subtitled “The head of DOGE lashed out over a segment on the slashing of USAID funding”

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I saw this today on Facebook, but here’s an independent source for the quote.

Reddit Quotes: “Evil, I think, is the absence of empathy” – Captain G. M. Gilbert, the Army psychologist assigned to watching the defendants at the Nuremberg trials

“In my work with the defendants (at the Nuremberg Trials 1945-1949) I was searching for the nature of evil and I now think I have come close to defining it. A lack of empathy. It’s the one characteristic that connects all the defendants, a genuine incapacity to feel with their fellow men.

Evil, I think, is the absence of empathy.”

-Captain G. M. Gilbert, the Army psychologist assigned to watching the defendants at the Nuremberg trials

Again, recall George Lakoff’s characterization of liberals being driven by empathy, while conservatives (like Trump) are indifferent to empathy, being obsessed with obedience, responsibility, discipline, and loyalty.

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What a surprise.

JMG from Austin Statesman, 17 Feb 2025: Growing Measles Outbreak Linked To Religious Schools

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It’s happened before, and most people didn’t realize it at the time, and most people don’t realize it now.

Salon, Jim Sleeper, 17 Feb 2025: Is Donald Trump more like Hitler or Augustus Caesar? Honestly, it’s both, subtitled “An aspiring dictator, fueled by popular resentment, overthrows a failing republic. We’ve seen this show before”

Donald Trump’s destruction of America’s 249-year-old constitutional republic and civic culture follows a historically familiar pattern that includes two especially striking precedents — one ancient, one modern. In both of these, an aspiring dictator overthrows a tottering republic while promising its frightened, gullible and/or opportunistic citizens that he is rescuing it even as he drains it of its remaining legitimacy and power.

The precedents I have in mind rose and fell on elements of “human nature” that also drive what’s befalling us now. We Americans often consider ourselves transcendent of such dark elements, triumphant over them and even innocent of them. But the precedents I’m going to sketch suggest that every time Trump tells us that one of his accomplishments is so great that “you’ve never seen anything like it,” he’s marching people who believe him one step closer to the same abyss that swallowed Augustus Caesar’s ancient Roman Empire and Adolf Hitler’s modern German Reich. This time is no different. Yale law professor Bruce Ackerman was right to warn Guardian writer Robert Tait that this is “dictatorship … a shattering assault on the foundations of the Constitution.”

Again, we are beholden to base human nature. Human institutions, like the US Constitution, have been designed to regulate, if not overcome, the tendencies of base human nature that are least appropriate in the modern world. But they’ve failed before, and seem to be failing now.

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Finally for today, here is Heather Cox Richardson, reiterating her characterization of the “liberal consensus” from her book DEMOCRACY AWAKENING (that I reviewed over three posts, ending here) that dominated mid-20th century US politics, and how that’s working out.

Letters from an American, Heather Cox Richardson, 15 Feb 2025: February 15, 2025

Beginning:

After World War II, the vast majority of Americans — Democrats and Republicans alike — agreed that the federal government should regulate business, provide a basic social safety net, promote infrastructure, and protect civil rights. But not everyone was on board. Some big businessmen hated regulations and the taxes necessary for social welfare programs and infrastructure, and racists and religious traditionalists who opposed women’s rights wanted to tear that “liberal consensus” apart.

With some history, including Reagan’s welfare queen.

Deregulation and tax cuts meant that between 1981, when Reagan took office, and 2021, when Democratic president Joe Biden did, about $50 trillion moved from the bottom 90% of Americans to the top 1%. But rather than convincing Republican voters to return to a robust system of business regulation and restoring taxes on the wealthy and corporations, that transfer of wealth seemed to make them hate the government even more, as they apparently were convinced it benefited only nonwhite Americans and women.

That hatred has led to a skewed idea of the actions and the size of the federal government. For example, Americans think the U.S. spends too much on foreign aid because they think it spends about 25% of the federal budget on such aid while they say it should only spend about 10%. In fact, it spends only about 1% on foreign aid. Similarly, while right-wing leaders insist that the government is bloated, in fact, as Elaine Kamarck of the Brookings Institution noted last month, the U.S. population has grown by about 68% in the last 50 years while the size of the federal government’s workforce has actually shrunk.

Most of what people think is wrong, as I keep observing.

When asked, Americans say they don’t actually want to get rid of government programs.


Nonetheless, Trump is echoing forty years of Republican rhetoric when he claims to have a “mandate” to slash government and to purge it of the diversity, equity, and inclusion programs that hold the playing field level for Black Americans, women, people of color, and ethnic, religious, and gender minorities.

Ending:

For forty years, Republican politicians could win elections by insisting that government spending redistributed wealth from hardworking taxpayers to the undeserving because they did not entirely purge the federal programs that their own voters liked. Now Trump, Musk, and the Republicans are purging funds for cancer research, family farms, national parks, food, nuclear security, and medical care—all programs his supporters care about—and threatening to throw the country into an economic tailspin that will badly hurt Republican-dominated states.

A January AP/NORC poll found that only 12% of U.S. adults thought it would be good for billionaires to advise presidents, while 60% thought it would be bad.

Forty years of ideology is under pressure now from reality, and the outcome remains uncertain.

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Mark Lilla, IGNORANCE AND BLISS

Subtitled “On Wanting Not to Know”
(Farrar, Straus and Giroux, Dec. 2024, 239p, including 12p notes and acknowledgments)

This is a little book published just a couple months ago that appealed for a couple reasons. First, I read the author’s previous book, THE ONCE AND FUTURE LIBERAL (review here), which was a decent-enough summary of various political matters, if not especially revelatory. And second, this book suggests it might inform associated themes about disinformation and fake news, about why people would prefer conspiracy theories to objective truth.

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Today’s Political Readings from Facebook and Substack

Musk’s boys don’t know Cobol; Robert Reich accuses MSM of being wishy-washy about the coup; Paul Krugman on the Trump administration suppressing health information; Connie Willis on Trump’s “massacre” of attorneys who resigned rather than drop charges against Eric Adams.

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First, a possible explanation for that bizarre claim by Musk that he’d found 150-year-old Social Security recipients.

Facebook post by Christopher Rowe, 14 Feb 2025:

Most of Musk’s stuff is done out of simple hatred and naked ambition, but one shouldn’t overlook the great percentage that comes from simple incompetence. (This isn’t even to get started on his hypocrisy, such as implementing drug testing on federal employees who’ve never had them imposed under any administration–the guy has bragged about doing hallucinogens and smoked pot during an interview). These people have done more to spit on the US in six weeks than Andrew “Trail of Tears” Jackson did in eight years.

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What They Mean By Traditional

Family arriving today for the weekend, so just a few quick items for now.

  • DOGE is about putting “traditional” Americans back in charge;
  • Where Nazi flags are fine, and Pride flags are banned;
  • Musk is about purging federal workers to replace them with theocrats and fanatics;
  • RFK Jr.: it takes an engineer to build a bridge but any a-hole can blow it up;
  • Conservatives were outraged over Obama’s executive orders, not so much about Trump’s;
  • Trump officials “accidentally” fired people in charge of US nuclear weapon security;
  • Trump wants to destroy all academia, not just the woke parts;
  • Republicans are just fine with letting Musk gut the government;
  • Actual judicial sleaze is Trump’s A.G. trying to get those charges against Eric Adams dismissed.

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Slate, Ben Mathis-Lilly, 14 Feb 2025: What the DOGE Takeover Really Means, subtitled “In the dark corners of social media where Elon Musk and the people who aspire to work for him live, it’s clear: This is about putting ‘traditional’ Americans back in charge.”

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Richard Dawkins: THE MAGIC OF REALITY

Subtitled: How We Know What’s Really True
Illustrated by Dave McKean
(Free Press, Oct. 2011, 271pp, including 6p of index and acknowledgements)

When I was organizing my nonfiction books notes and posts last December, I was surprised that I had nothing on this book, though I was sure I read it. My records show I read it shortly after publication, in 2011. I suppose the reason I didn’t write up any notes is that it’s Dawkins-lite, somewhat like FLIGHTS OF FANCY (review here), heavily illustrated and aimed at, perhaps, younger readers. The themes are pretty basic. Still, those themes are also fundamental. So I reread the book last month, to capture the book’s ideas here. There are three essential ideas.

The first essential idea is in the subtitle. The book is a tour of a several basic scientific topics, not just to provide the current state of knowledge on those topics, but to explain *how* people reached these conclusions. You don’t get that in intro science courses in high school or even college, unless you specifically take history of science courses. (At least, in my experience.) Thus some people are put off by what they see as the impudence or even arrogance of scientists dictating what’s true and what’s not — especially when what they claim to be true conflicts with religious myths.

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And They’re Doing It All In Plain Sight

  • Paul Krugman about Elon Musk, fraudster;
  • Brian Tyler Cohen on how Musk’s search for fraud is only to advance his personal interests;
  • How if Musk were trying to find fraudulent spending, he would have gone in with accountants, not computer programmers, with a link to USASpending.gov;
  • Connie Willis summarizes the press conference with Elon Musk, and Trump in the background;
  • Short items: about 218 GOP representatives who have no purpose but to make up hysterical lies; RFK Jr. confirmed, why not a flat earther to head NASA?; How Ted Cruz thinks studying solar eclipses is “woke”; how Europe no longer relies on the US as a reliable ally; how Trump is pondering the birthright citizenship of Native Americans; how DEI is the new N-word; and how the removal of the T from LGBTQ is an Orwellian rewriting of history.

Paul Krugman, 13 Feb 2025: Elon Musk Is Faking It, subtitled “The fraudster who cried ‘fraud'”

Krugman starts with that howler about how USAID supposedly spent $50 million on condoms to Hamas. There was no evidence. Continue reading

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Diversity is Out, Racism is In

  • Military veterans say the trans ban is logistical nonsense;
  • How Musk and Vance stood up for a self-avowed racist;
  • How Trump and his administration are intentionally on the wrong side of history, favoring “competent white men”;
  • How philosopher Richard Rorty anticipated a renewed era of public cruelty;
  • How Republicans love spending cuts, just not in their own states;
  • Another view from Canada: “It’s been nice knowing you.”
– – –

Slate, Timothy Soseki Kudo, Lindsey Melki, and Kenneth Zavada, 12 Feb 2025: We Served in the Military. Trump Has No Idea How Much Damage He’s Just Done to It., subtitled “The trans ban isn’t just immoral. It’s logistical nonsense.”

However, as military veterans, we know that this [Trump’s] order will accomplish exactly the opposite. When it’s 5 degrees out and expected to drop, and it’s you and your battle buddy’s turn on night watch to share a sleeping bag in the snow-covered mudhole the two of you have spent the past 12 hours digging, the last thing on anyone’s mind is gender or sex. In those moments, all that matters is a person’s character and the mutual trust that comes from living and training together until you’re certain you have each other’s back.

Trump, recall, had bone splints.
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