Cory Doctorow on Project 2025 and Long Knives

  • Cory Doctorow on how the Project 2025 document is an anthology of often contradictory right-wing fantasies;
  • How Europe is recruiting American scientists, since America under Trump doesn’t want them;
  • Short items about tariffs, tariffs on movies made outside the US, reopening Alcatraz, how everything good is Trump and everything bad is Biden, and how Trump’s family is enriching themselves.
– – –

Locus Online, 5 May 2025: Cory Doctorow: Strange Bedfellows and Long Knives

The very savvy science fiction author Cory Doctorow writes a column for Locus Magazine every two or three months. His latest, posted on the website today, tells me something about Project 2025 I hadn’t heard about before. To be fair, he’s drawing on the work of one Rick Perlstein, writing for The American Prospect (though I can’t find the link to this particular column). Here’s Cory:

One of the central controversies of [Trump’s] campaign was Project 2025, a 900-page document overseen by the Heritage Foundation, a powerful, billionaire-backed Christian nation­alist group. Project 2025 is full of far-right proposals that rightly frightened and enraged ordinary people.

But only one analyst identified the most important aspect of Project 2025: Rick Perlstein, a historian of right-wing movements (author of the essential histories Nixonland and Reaganland). In his American Prospect column, Perlstein pointed out that the most significant part of Project 2025 was its contradictions.

Now, Perlstein wasn’t concerned with inconsistency for its own sake. The point wasn’t, Look at these dopes, they can’t even get their story straight!

Rather, Perlstein pointed out that, time and again, Project 2025 presents multiple, contradictory, mutually exclusive plans, on virtually all of its major themes: monetary policy, defense, immigration, industrial policy, all the big ones.

Perlstein says that whenever you find these contradictions, you are looking at an unresolvable fracture in the Trump coalition. Project 2025 is a kind of anthology of cherished dreams from allies in Heritage’s orbit. Normally, the compiler of such a document would resolve conflicting proposals by evaluat­ing the consequences of thwarting each proposer, and telling the less powerful that they didn’t make the cut.

Presumably, this happened several times in the compilation of Project 2025. The contradictions that survive in the document – and remember, there are many – represent conflicts between parties who are so powerful that none of them can be safely refused. These are people who are on the same team, but not on the same side.

Hmm, a collection of writings by different people that are not consistent. What does this remind us of?*

Cory relates this to a pattern in history, exhibited even in THE HOBBIT.

Many’s the victory party that turned into a night of the long knives. It was easy for the USA and the USSR to fight Hitler together, but after Adolf blew his brains out, all bets were off as both sides moved to seize as much of Germany (and as many German rocket scientists) as they could.

Trump stitched together an impressively diverse coalition to win control of the Senate, Congress and the White House. By “diverse,” I mean these people barely agree on anything. As Perlstein says, that is the core lesson of Project 2025: that this movement is full of equally matched power-brokers who hate each others’ guts and want diametrically opposing outcomes.

With examples. Then, finishing:

The long knives are already out. After Project 2025 became synonymous with dystopia, Trump distanced himself from it and ordered the Heritage Foundation to shut up about it. But Heritage, stung by the criticism, insisted on volubly, publicly defending its honor, declaring itself to be the HR depart­ment of Trump’s White House-in-waiting. This pissed Trump off to no end, and was noticed by Heritage’s archrivals, the America First Policy Institute, who swooped in and maneuvered Trump into granting it the hiring authority that Heritage so jealously guarded.

The fracture lines are appearing. Project 2025 is a map to some of the most important ones. More will come in the days and years ahead of us. For op­ponents of the Trump agenda, Project 2025 is a cheat book telling us where to find the weak spots in his coalition.

Every sudden political change is really a coalition in disguise – and coali­tions who attain victory are their own worst enemies.

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Speaking of moving in to seize scientists…

Politico Europe, Giorgio Leali, 5 May 2025 (via): Von der Leyen, Macron knock Trump’s war on universities as ‘gigantic miscalculation’, subtitled “The European Commission chief and the French president are trying to woo American researchers with a new program called ‘Choose Europe for Science.'”

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen on Monday slammed U.S. President Donald Trump’s campaign against American higher education as she unveiled a half-billion-euro plan to attract foreign researchers.

“The role of science in today’s world is questioned. The investment in fundamental, free and open research is questioned. What a gigantic miscalculation,” von der Leyen said. “Science has no passport, no gender, no ethnicity or political party.”

Appearing alongside French President Emmanuel Macron at Paris’ storied Sorbonne University on Monday, von der Leyen said the “Choose Europe for Science” initiative would put forward a €500 million program from 2025 to 2027 to attract foreign researchers to “help support the best and the brightest researchers and scientists from Europe and around the world.”

Happy, MAGA?

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The New Republic, Michael Tomasky, 5 May 2025: Donald Trump’s Biggest, Dumbest Lie Is … Really Big and Really Dumb: subtitled: “The president is peddling hot nonsense on what tariffs can do for America—and the person he’s conned the most seems to be himself.”

With numbers.

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In other news today, Trump wants tariffs on movies made outside the US because foreign films are a national security threat (?!); he wants to reopen Alcatraz because a local Florida TV station showed the movie Escape from Alcatraz the other night, and he and MAGA are obsessed with locking up bad bad people; and Trump thinks everything good is because of him, and everything bad is because of Biden. I think he’s mentally ill. Also, *of course* Trump and his family are making deals to enrich themselves.

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*It reminds me of the Bible.

Posted in Conservative Resistance, Lunacy, Politics | Comments Off on Cory Doctorow on Project 2025 and Long Knives

The Psychology of Trump and His Supporters

  • Robert Reich channels George Lakoff, about Trump as an abusive parent;
  • More examples about how Trump is a clueless idiot, and wondering why his supporters don’t care;
  • A bit about Linus.
– – –

Robert Reich channels George Lakoff.

Robert Reich, 4 May 2025: Sunday thought subtitled “President as abusive parent”

According to psychological research, we respond to presidents much as we did to parents when we were kids.

George Lakoff, professor of cognitive linguistics at Berkeley, has found that two competing models of parenting shape political preferences: either the “strict parent” or “nurturant parent.”

The strict parent views the world as a dangerous place that needs to be controlled. The nurturant parent emphasizes empathy and mutual responsibility.

Lakoff has found that presidents are elected either because a large portion of the public wants a tough, judgmental parent — or a caring, nurturing one.

Reagan fit into the strict parent model; Barack Obama, the nurturant parent one.

But I think Trump represents a third model — the cruel and abusive parent. A parent so malignantly narcissistic that he wields punishment for his own satisfaction, often in unpredictable ways that make him even more terrifying.

In other words, Trump is not just abusing presidential power by violating laws and the Constitution. His behavior is also abusive.

His malignant narcissism is viciously vindictive. His cruelty borders on sadism; he seems to take pleasure in causing others pain. And he often changes his mind or alters the punishment, creating even more confusion and fear.

Reich goes on about how some of people now “profoundly shaken” by Trump had an abusive parent. While:

I suspect some are overwhelmingly drawn to him for the same reason, but instead of being shattered by him they are fanatically loyal. This would include the sycophants now surrounding him in the White House and Cabinet who appear to share his cruelty and sadism.

Research shows that abusive parents often become more abusive over time — more enraged, more paranoid, and less predictable.

Hence, the children of cruel and abusive parents tend to abandon them as soon as they are able. Or cling to them ever more desperately.

This would be an example of how much of how humanity responds to the universe isn’t based on evidence, reason, or rationale, but on psychological mechanisms for living with other people. What is objectively real is of very little interest to most people.

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And aside from his temperament, Trump is a clueless idiot. But I suppose that’s consistent with what I just said.

CNN, 4 May 2025 (scroll down): Trump says he doesn’t know if he has to uphold the Constitution in immigration crackdown

Does he not remember the oath he took at his inauguration? Likely not; that was irrelevant to his notion of being a king, dictator, or now, pope. (I’m not going to link the image. See here.)

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Some of the transcript.

JMG, 4 May 2025: Trump Suggests He Can Defy The US Constitution

NBC NEWS: “Your Secretary of State says everyone who’s here, citizens and non-citizens, deserve due process. Do you agree, Mr. President?”

TRUMP: “I don’t know. I’m not a lawyer. I don’t know.”

NBC NEWS: “Well, the Fifth Amendment says as much.”

TRUMP: “I don’t know. I have to respond by saying, again, I have brilliant lawyers that work for me, and they are going to obviously follow what the Supreme Court said. What you said is not what I heard the Supreme Court said. They have a different interpretation.”

One gathers that Trump has no idea how the US government actually works. He has simplistic notions about everything, that happen to support MAGA and white supremacist goals; he issues edicts, and depends on his lawyers to tell him if he can get away with them or not.

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Again. He *should* know. He’s the president! Why do so many people support this guy?? The answer to that goes to the heart of human nature and the dim prospects for the long-term survival of the human species that cannot get past tribal values.

NY Times, 4 May 2025: Trump says ‘I don’t know’ when asked whether he must uphold the Constitution and provide due process.

President Trump said in an interview that aired on Sunday that he did not know whether every person on American soil was entitled to due process, despite constitutional guarantees, and complained that adhering to that principle would result in an unmanageable slowdown of his mass deportation program.

The revealing exchange, on NBC’s “Meet the Press,” was prompted by the interviewer Kristen Welker asking Mr. Trump if he agreed with Secretary of State Marco Rubio that citizens and noncitizens in the United States were entitled to due process.

“I don’t know,” Mr. Trump replied. “I’m not, I’m not a lawyer. I don’t know.”

Ms. Welker reminded the president that the Fifth Amendment says as much.

“I don’t know,” Mr. Trump said again. “It seems — it might say that, but if you’re talking about that, then we’d have to have a million or two million or three million trials.” Left unmentioned was how anyone could be sure these people were undocumented immigrants, let alone criminals, without hearings.

Mr. Trump responded “I don’t know” one more time and referred to his “brilliant lawyers” when Ms. Welker asked whether, as president, he needed to “uphold the Constitution of the United States.”

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Again. How is the Trump administration different from a white supremacist group? Hard to tell.

Slate, Thomas Silverstein, 4 May 2025: Trump Just Issued an Executive Order Aimed at Decimating the Civil Rights Act of 1964

This is a bit technical. It’s not about laws that are explicitly discriminatory; it’s about indirect consequences.

If a policy harms members of one group much more than others and if there is no good reason for the policy, it violates the law.

With the example of Griggs v. Duke Power Co.

Prohibiting practices like that is the sort of fundamentally fair, commonsense approach to rooting out systemic racism at which the Trump administration has taken aim through its Orwellian “Restoring Equality of Opportunity and Meritocracy” executive order, published last month. The executive order calls for the repeal of agencies’ disparate impact regulations under Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and demands vague “appropriate action” (presumably dismissal) with respect to pending enforcement proceedings under other laws like the Fair Housing Act. The order proceeds from the baseless assumption that compliance with civil rights laws that allow for disparate impact claims is achieved by taking something away from members of another group.

Again this is a bit abstruse. And so conservatives, since they don’t really believe in civil rights (for blacks) at all, are against it.

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We’re coming up on the 250th anniversary or the United States, next year. And Trump is already planning.

Guardian, Robert Tait, 4 May 2025: Historians alarmed as Trump seeks to rewrite US story for 250th anniversary, subtitled “Ignorance no barrier as president begins to put out approved version of history that ignores American failures”

But this kind of thing has happened throughout history. And today’s media perhaps makes it easier to do.

Under an executive order issued in January, the president has started to churn out his own approved version of US history that professional historians fear will resort to the tried and tested authoritarian playbook of airbrushing out inconvenient and inglorious chapters that do not align with his vision of American greatness.

“He is not now and never has been a student of history, but is basically a restorationist,” said Jonathan Alter, a historian and biographer of several US presidents, including Jimmy Carter, Barack Obama and Franklin Roosevelt. Alter described a “restorationist” as a “political figure who operates on the politics of nostalgia”.

“He’s ignorant of economic history, he’s ignorant of political history. And his idea for the 250 is to use it as a way to celebrate him,” Alter added. “We don’t know yet exactly how he’ll hijack that event next year, but he will certainly try to do so.”

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Linus is home, with a cone on his head, and we’re keeping him in our bedroom for two weeks. He’ll be fine. I’ll post some pictures soon.

Posted in Politics, Psychology | Comments Off on The Psychology of Trump and His Supporters

The Clueless Conservative War on Reality

  • MAGA’s war science: Ignorance is Strength!;
  • Trump doesn’t understand the separation of church and state;
  • Trump doesn’t understand how trade deficits worth;
  • Trump thinks Veterans Day should be only about veterans who won wars;
  • Trump doesn’t understand even the Declaration of Independence;
  • Toy shortages and fireworks shortages.
– – –

Paul Krugman, 2 May 2025: MAGA’s War on Science, subtitled “Why do these people believe that ignorance is strength?”

An interesting point here is his mention of the 2005 Mooney book that I reviewed here, three days ago.

Many of us have long noted the growing hostility of the G.O.P. to science. But my experience was that many people viewed those raising the alarm — like Chris Mooney, who wrote a 2005 book titled The Republican War on Science — as over the top scaremongers.

But at this point, can we acknowledge that MAGA is indeed waging war on science? Not just “woke” stuff, but science in general.

More to the point, I think the US has been successful, especially in world leadership in the sciences, *despite* the anti-science, anti-education fringe. Because they are a minority, now matter how much noise they make, and the nation is big enough in sheer population to allow plenty of smart people to do their work and win all those Nobel Prizes.

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Trump is clueless about everything.

Politico, Irie Sentner, 1 May 2025: Trump, brushing aside separation of church and state, establishes religious liberty commission, subtitled “‘We’re bringing religion back to our country, and it’s a big deal,’ the president said.” (via)

The Constitution’s prohibition of a national religion has long been interpreted as a mandatory separation of church and state. Trump is not a regular church-goer but he sees religious conservatives as the base of his political movement.

“They said, really there’s separation. I don’t know. Is that a good thing or a bad thing? I’m not sure, but whether there’s separation or not, you guys are in the White House where you should be, and you’re representing our country, and we’re bringing religion back to our country, and it’s a big deal.”

His “Christian” fans don’t care about any “separation”; they behave as if they deserve to dominate since they’re the majority (which is the essence of fascism). And so Trump doesn’t either. Proving yet against that MAGA conservatives don’t really believe in the Constitution they say they venerate.

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Fairly wonky piece. I’ll just quote the first bit.

NY Times, guest essay by Jason Furman, 3 May 2025: Proof Trump Has No Idea How the Trade Deficit Works

There are many reasons President Trump should not be pushing Congress to pass huge tax cuts, but here’s one you may not have heard: Budget deficits and trade deficits are twins. When the former go up, so, generally, do the latter. So at the same moment Mr. Trump is upending the global economy in a feckless attempt to eliminate America’s trade deficit, he’s essentially pressuring Congress to increase it.

Here’s how it happens. The United States buys a lot of goods from other countries, and we pay for the goods with dollars. But those dollars are no good abroad, so the countries we buy from invest them here. Some of the money goes, directly or indirectly, into businesses that are raising cash to build new data centers or expand natural gas facilities or construct new apartment complexes. Other dollars go into Treasury bonds or bills, which the federal government uses to fund our large budget deficit. (The same thing happens in reverse when other countries buy from the United States — but to a lesser degree, since our imports are larger than our exports.)

If the budget deficit rises, American investors could theoretically cover the shortfall, but that would mean putting their money in Treasury securities rather than businesses and their capital needs. The other option is that foreign countries amass more dollars and plow them back into the U.S. economy. How would they get those additional dollars? From all the German cars and Chinese electronics and imported beer that Americans will buy with the money from their tax cuts.

I don’t pretend to follow all of this myself. That’s why I follow experts like Robert Reich and Paul Krugman, who are relentless in their criticism of the simple-minded approaches that Trump is taking to everything.

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He misses the point.

Politico, Eric Bazail-Eimil, 1 May 2025: Trump to rename Veterans Day as ‘Victory Day for World War I’, subtitled “The president said the move is needed for America ‘to start celebrating our victories again!'”

In a late-night Truth Social post, Trump wrote that the move was needed to honor the unique U.S. sacrifices in both World Wars. Trump also announced he would rename Victory in Europe Day, which is commemorated on May 8, to “Victory in World War II Day” to recognize that “we did more than any other Country, by far, in producing a victorious result on World War II.”

The move to rename Veterans Day is surprising. The holiday was originally established in the aftermath of World War I as Armistice Day to honor American veterans who served in the bloody conflict. In the 1950s, the holiday was broadened to honor all American veterans, including those who served in World War II and the Korean War. Veterans Day was made a federal holiday in 1968 and current commemorations honor U.S. service members from the Vietnam War, Gulf War and the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, among other U.S. military operations.

The point is that these holidays honors *all* veterans, including those who fought in wars the US didn’t win (Korea, Vietnam), or those who served in the military in any fashion, as my father did as a weatherman in 1950s England. In typical conservative fashion, he is reducing everything to simplex black and white. It only matters to him who *won*.

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Sigh. How much deeper can this go? Trump does not understand even the Declaration of Independence.

Daily Kos, Walter Einenkel, 2 May 2025: Check out Trump’s idiotic take on the Declaration of Independence

“Well, it means exactly what it says. It’s a declaration. It’s a declaration of unity and love and respect. And it means a lot. And it’s something very special to our country,” Trump said when Moran asked him what the Declaration of Independence means to him.

He has no understanding of what the Declaration means to the founding of our country?

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Is this sour grapes, or let them eat cake?

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Boing Boing, Ellsworth Toohey, 30 Apr 2025: Trump solves toy shortage by telling children to want fewer toys

This story is around on the internet today, with this key quote:

Maybe the children will have two dolls instead of 30 dolls, and maybe the two dolls will cost a couple of bucks more.

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And, by the way:

JMG, 1 May 2025: Fireworks Sellers Cancel July 4th Orders Over Tariffs

Happy Fourth of July.

Posted in Conservative Resistance, conservatives, Economics, Science | Comments Off on The Clueless Conservative War on Reality

Conservatives, Conspiracies, and Reality

  • White evangelicals still see Trump as ethical and honest, which to me calls into question their moral compass;
  • Trump’s 2026 budget is more for the military and less for everything else, a typical Republican proposal;
  • Separation of church and state is anti-Catholic bigotry?
  • RFK Jr doesn’t believe in germ theory… which explains a lot;
  • And by the way RFK Jr is profiting from the anti-vaccine lobby;
  • Thoughts for today: How all this fits together;
  • RFK Jr and the fallacy of “doing your own research.”
– – –

I’ve seen this same Pew survey cited elsewhere (e.g. here). And the observation is a familiar one.

Friendly Atheist, Hemant Mehta, 2 May 2025: White evangelicals still see Trump as ethical and honest, but atheists know better, subtitled “A new survey shows that atheists are far more critical of Trump’s lies, corruption, and incompetence than white evangelicals”

100 days into his term, Donald Trump’s support is dropping even among many of his most fervent supporters. The reasons are obvious. He hasn’t done much of anything he campaigned on, and the stuff he has done is idiotic and destroying our country.

According to a new Pew Research Center survey, though, there’s one group of voters who continue standing by his side: White evangelicals.

Roughly 80% of them voted for Trump in 2024, representing 20% of the electorate, and that’s about the same number that supported him in the two previous presidential elections.

And today? 72% of white evangelicals approve of how Trump is doing, the highest percentage of any religious group in the country.

So is this simple tribalism? Trump and his team represent evangelical goals? Or does it mean that as self-righteous the evangelicals make themselves out to be, they actually have very poor moral sensibilities? That would explain why they worry that the world, or at least classroom and courts, would be morally adrift without having lists of rules (the Ten Commandments) posted on the walls to remind everyone what’s good and what’s bad. The implication is that otherwise they’d have no idea.

It just goes to show you that no amount of needless cruelty or massive lies will lead conservative Christians to waver in their support for Trump. Once you’ve convinced them to accept things on faith, they’re all in, no matter how much evidence there is to the contrary.

The piece goes on with analogous statistics from the “religiously unaffiliated.” Which run the opposite direction.

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Stories coming out about Trump’s proposed 2026 budget (which isn’t his to control, but he has ideas) betray the usual Republican priorities: more for the military, and cuts to everything else in the name of fiscal prudence or anti-wokeness.

NY Times, 2 May 2025 (via): Trump Proposes Slashing Domestic Spending to the Lowest Level of the Modern Era

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About that anti-Christian bias.

Slate, Mark Joseph Stern, 30 Apr 2025: The Supreme Court Seems to Think the Separation of Church and State Is Anti-Catholic Bigotry

During oral arguments on Wednesday in one of the biggest religion cases in generations, it became clear that the Supreme Court appears all but certain to compel Oklahoma to establish and fund a Catholic charter school, opening the floodgates to mandatory taxpayer support for religious education across the country. Indeed, the Republican-appointed justices took turns accusing the state of engaging in unconstitutional discrimination against religion by declining to admit a church-run academy into its public school system. Their position, if adopted, would transform U.S. public education, striking down restrictions on religious charter schools enshrined in federal statute as well as the laws of 46 states and the District of Columbia. It would bury what remains of church–state separation, forcing every American to subsidize the indoctrination of children into faiths they may not share. And it would further enfeeble secular public education, diverting billions of dollars away from inclusive public schools toward religious academies that openly discriminate against those outside their faith.

Whereas of course Christianity (including Catholicism) seem not to realize, like fish in water, that American society is *saturated* with Christianity. They take the mere acknowledging of anything not Christian as being a bias against them.

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This isn’t today’s news, but a look back at RFK’s 2021 book …

Ars Technica, Beth Mole, 30 Apr 2025: RFK Jr. rejects cornerstone of health science: Germ theory, subtitled “In his 2021 book vilifying Anthony Fauci, RFK Jr. lays out support for an alternate theory.”

Apparently he doesn’t believe in germ theory. This is like being a flat-earther.

Germ theory is, of course, the 19th-century proven idea that microscopic germs—pathogenic viruses, bacteria, parasites, and fungi—cause disease. It supplanted the leading explanation of disease at the time, the miasma theory, which suggests that diseases are caused by miasma, that is, noxious mists and vapors, or simply bad air arising from decaying matter, such as corpses, sewage, or rotting vegetables. While the miasma theory was abandoned, it is credited with spurring improvements in sanitation and hygiene—which, of course, improve health because they halt the spread of germs, the cause of diseases.

Not to mention the lesser-known idea called “terrain theory”… The writer notes that RFK promotes “miasma theory” in his book but actually gets it wrong. Further, he thinks germ theory is a notion used by the pharmaceutical industry and scientists in order to sell modern medicines.

In all, the chapter provides a clear explanation of why Kennedy relentlessly attacks evidence-based medicines; vilifies the pharmaceutical industry; suggests HIV doesn’t cause AIDS and antidepressants are behind mass shootings; believes that vaccines are harmful, not protective; claims 5G wireless networks cause cancer; suggests chemicals in water are changing children’s gender identities; and is quick to promote supplements to prevent and treat diseases, such as recently recommending vitamin A for measles and falsely claiming children who die from the viral infection are malnourished.

In short, every malady is due to something other that infections, according to RFK. The writer notes that experts who read that chapter of his book saw how everything about RFK suddenly added up. All his wacky theories.

Understanding that Kennedy is a germ theory denialist and terrain theory embracer makes these attacks easier to understand—though no less abhorrent or dangerous.

“He holds these beliefs like a religious conviction,” Offit said. “There is no shaking him from that,” regardless of how much evidence there is to prove him wrong. “If you’re trying to talk him out of something that he holds with a religious conviction—that’s never going to happen. And so any time anybody disagrees with him, he goes, ‘Well, of course, they’re just in the pocket of industry; that’s why they say that.'”

The essence of a conspiracy theorist.

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There’s also this.

Washington Post, Donald G. McNeil Jr., 2 May 2025: RFK Jr.’s view of autism is wrong — but profitable, subtitled “The study he hopes to conduct within a year is unlikely to refute the strong evidence against his ideas.”

Isn’t that what he’s accusing Big Pharma of doing?

The anti-vaccine lobby is a business. It holds lucrative sales conferences. Serious science reporters are routinely denied permission to attend and, if caught sneaking in, are escorted out. (See Anna Merlan’s account of being kicked out of an AutismOne conference in 2019 or this excerpt from Seth Mnookin’s 2011 book, “The Panic Virus: A True Story of Medicine, Science, and Fear.”)

It goes on in some detail about how Kennedy is cashing in, if only via referrals to legal services looking for someone to sue.

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Thoughts for the day:

So how does this all fit together? A little knowledge, as they say, is a dangerous thing. We live in a complex world that our human natures, evolved in primitive times, have difficulty understanding. Most people don’t bother trying, not sincerely. They fall back on religious and community myths. Further, conservatives tend to think poorly of other people, being suspicious or paranoid, and this fits neatly with the Christian conception that people are bad by nature unless they’ve been “saved” by Jesus. In fact, while there will always be some psychopaths and sociopaths among the human population (the variables of human nature are too many to neatly line up all the time), most people are cooperative and honest by nature, at least if given the opportunity to be. Otherwise humanity would not have built the modern world, full of complex systems that require large groups of people to collaborate and trust one another. This is met by suspicion by the conservatives, who assume that such groups are out to take advantage of them, and must by nature be evil. Yet why wouldn’t big groups take advantage of their customers? Some have tried. Society’s answer: government regulation and guidance: watch-dog agencies to ferret out cheating, advisory agencies to vet which private companies deserve government support. And what is happening right now, in 2025? The Trump administration is doing its best to do away with all those watch-dog and assistance organizations. They’re woke, or socialist, or something; what they mean is, they’re preventing the wealthy owners of organizations from making even more money, never mind the short-cuts they use to do so.

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Also this.

Washington Post, Monica Hesse, 2 May 2025: Robert F. Kennedy Jr. shows the fallacy of ‘doing your own research’, subtitled “Has he even looked into the origins of the phrase?”

Beginning in the 1990s, it was

a catchphrase mostly for the woo-woo set of America — the Elvis-is-alive crowd, the Fox Mulders, QAnon — until this week when Secretary of Health and Human Services Robert F. Kennedy Jr. said it in an interview with Dr. Phil.

The context was vaccines (it’s always vaccines with that guy), and the advice was directed to new parents. “Part of the responsibility of being a parent is to do your own research,” he responded to a woman who asked a question related to vaccine safety. “You research the baby stroller, you research the foods that they’re getting, and you need to research the medicines that they’re taking as well.”

No, I would say, no. The modern world is too complex, everywhere you turn, to “do your own research” about anything beyond situations that depend on subjective consumer choices. Which car do you like? Fine, do your “research”. How to file a lawsuit or select a treatment for your bad heart? No. Consult a specialist.

Reading on, I see the article makes virtually the same point.

It probably goes without saying, but just in case: Researching a vaccine is substantially more complicated than researching a stroller. You research strollers by typing “best strollers” into Wirecutter and buying whichever one has cupholders. You research a vaccine by getting a PhD in immunology or cellular and molecular biology, acquiring a lab in which you can conduct months or years worth of double-blind clinical trials, publishing your findings in a peer-reviewed academic journal, and then patiently navigating the government and industry regulations that are required to make sure your vaccine is safe and effective.

Unless, of course, what Kennedy meant by “do your own research” was “faff around on the internet until you find someone saying something you like,” in which case, sure. You can probably knock that out in an afternoon.

And

“Do your own research” is a way of saying that scientific theories are in the eye of the beholder. The problem is not that the phrase is lying about the truth, it’s that the phrase is implying there is no such thing as the truth. There’s only what you can find online and what I can find online, and how you can build those tidbits into a house and I can build them into a flaming port-a-potty.

Which is another emerging theme of late: conservatives and conspiracy theorists will burn out eventually by running into the reality of reality. You can’t just make things up and expect the world to respond in kind. The best you can do is hope you’ll survive inside a fantasy bubble. Religions have been doing this for thousands of years. But it’s becoming more and more difficult in the complex modern world.

Posted in Politics, Psychology, reality | Comments Off on Conservatives, Conspiracies, and Reality

Credulity, Innumeracy, and Alarmism

  • More about Pam Bondi’s nonsensical claim that Trump has saved 258 million lives by seizing fentanyl;
  • Has it occurred to Red States to extend tariffs to Blue States, and only buy products from other Red States? How would that work out?
  • How conservatives invent problems to be concerned about (while denying real, existential problems like climate change), currently busy passing laws against weather control and “furries” in classrooms.
– – –

In complete contrast to the brilliant men (and a few women) throughout history who have helped humanity understand its place in a vast, ancient universe that perhaps had no beginning at all (as recounted in the book I just summarized last post), are the politicians and their cronies that Americans keep electing to national office. Some of them anyway.

Plenty of people noticed that absurd claim by attorney general Pam Bondi that Trump has somehow saved 258 million lives, just in the first 100 days of his office, by seizing fentanyl laced pills. How to demonstrate credulity and innumeracy.

Slate, Jim Newell, 1 May 2025: The DOJ Says Trump Has Saved 258 Million Lives. I Asked Them What That’s Based On., subtitled “‘Are you ready for this, media?’ No, actually!”

Have all the people who “disapprove” of President Donald Trump considered that if he weren’t president, there’s a good chance they would have died in the past 100 days?

This is the message from the Justice Department, as Attorney General Pam Bondi has spent the week sharing some remarkable statistics.

Tuesday was Fentanyl Awareness Day. To mark the occasion, Bondi visited a Drug Enforcement Administration lab in northern Virginia where researchers are studying cartel tactics to traffic drugs across the border. In an X post from her official account that afternoon, Bondi observed, “In President Trump’s first 100 days we’ve seized over 22 million fentanyl laced pills, saving over 119 Million lives.”

Bondi’s claim that Trump had saved the lives of 1 in 3 Americans in his first 100 days was met with some skepticism. Dare we say, some rascals even made fun of her over it.

Bondi responded by daring the media to accept this information, and raised the stakes to “258 million lives.” And a spokesman for the DOJ even responded with the calculations that led to that number, quoted in the article.

It’s nonsense. Because even if the amount of fentanyl seized by the administration might *theoretically* have killed millions of people, if evenly distributed, doesn’t mean it *would* have, had it not been seized. Get a reality grip, people. Stop treating us like idiots.

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Thought for the day…

The Daily Beast, Grace Harrington, 18 Nov 2024: Marjorie Taylor Greene Wants ‘National Divorce’ From Trump Critics, subtitled “Greene has supported the idea of a split between red and blue states in the past.”

This piece is from months ago, but I saw that she said this again recently, though I can’t find that link just now.

Anyway. The thought. Since MAGA conservatives are enamored with “America First” and want everything built in America… I’m waiting for the other shoe to drop. Why don’t red states demand tariffs blue states, and only buy things made in other red states. How will that work out? Not well. Because of the same principle that won’t allow everything to be built in the United States again, ever.

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A running theme here is that conservatives are concerned about problems that aren’t actually problems, while ignoring existential threats that actually are problems. The reason is the latter are long-term threats, and fall off the radar of short-term conservative, conspiratorial, thinking. Two examples today.

JMG, 1 May 2025: DeSantis Gets QAnon Bill Banning Weather Control

Reality check: there is *no such thing* as weather control. It’s been an idea for decades, seeding clouds and so on, but has never worked out. And there have been ideas of “geoengineering” to ameliorate climate change, but these would be vast projects, of debated consequences, and are no where near ready for trial. If weather control *were* possible, don’t you think the government, or insurance companies, would have used it to avoid the vastly expensive costs of disaster cleanup after hurricanes and tornados…?

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This one is even more absurd.

JMG, 1 May 2025: Texas GOP Rep Sponsoring “FURRIES Act” Admits That There’s No Evidence Of Litter Boxes In Public Schools

I admit I don’t know how this conspiracy theory got started. In fact, there is a small segment of science fiction fandom that presents the Ursa Major Awards, aka the “Annual Anthropomorphic Literature and Arts Award,” for “excellence in the furry arts.” It’s a fringe award that I do not compile in my Science Fiction Awards Database, and I have no idea whether there’s any kind of “furry fandom” outside the sf/f community. I don’t care. The question is, what prompted easily-alarmed conservatives to think that children in school were using litter boxes? And even they admit, there’s no evidence!

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And, also mentioned recently, “anti-Christian bias.”

Posted in conservatives, Mathematics | Comments Off on Credulity, Innumeracy, and Alarmism

Timothy Ferris, COMING OF AGE IN THE MILKY WAY

(Morrow, 1988, 495pp, including 107pp of appendices (a glossary and a timeline history of the universe), notes, bibliography, and index)

This is the first big substantial nonfiction book I’ve read in a while, especially one specifically about science. Ferris is a science writer who began with THE RED LIMIT (1977) which I read years ago, a couple coffee table books of astronomical photos, GALAXIES and SPACE SHOTS, in the early 1980s, before this book in 1988. And I have three of his later books that also look substantial, and that I’ll get to eventually.

This book speaks to one of my key interests: how humanity came to understand how big, and how old, the universe is. The ancients (like those who wrote the holy books) knew a world only as big as the far horizon, and as old as their oldest stories. I’m already familiar with many of the steps between then and now, through accounts in any number of books about basic science, but here the whole story, along axes of space, time, and creation, is summarized, with a particular emphasis on both the techniques that revealed humanity’s increased understanding of the real world and on the individuals who made these discoveries. There’s much more about the personalities of famous names from history here than in those other books.

And I particularly appreciate the theme represented by the title. Continue reading

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Three Perspectives on Trump’s First 100 Days

  • NY Times summarizes Trump’s first 100 days;
  • The Atlantic on how Trump voters like what they see;
  • My comments about the theme of Tom Nichols’ books — people are bored with success — and the implications this has for the science-fictional dreams of utopia;
  • Two items about Trump supporters;
  • And how Trump *really* believes that doctored photo about MS-13; how Trump, like Kim Jong-Il, has his cabinet praise Glorious Leader; and how Pam Bondi claims that fentanyl busts have save 119, or is it 258?, million American lives.
  • How Trump took credit for the good economy under Biden, and blames the bad economy under his administration on Biden.
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Today is one of those occasions when seeing the front page of the actual print paper is much more dramatic than seeing the same content, spread out over several days, on a website.

Click for larger image.

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Edward O. Wilson: LETTERS TO A YOUNG SCIENTIST

(Liveright, 2013, 244pp, including 4pp of acknowledgements and photo credits)

This is one of Wilson’s later, perhaps lesser books, compared to his earlier tomes like ON HUMAN NATURE and CONSILIENCE. It’s more like THE ORIGINS OF CREATIVITY and GENESIS (both reviewed on this blog): a little meandering, repeating points he’s made elsewhere, and semi-autobiographical. Those are not problems if you haven’t read many of his books; there is still enough wisdom in this book to make it worth reading.

Continue reading

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Trump 100

  • Trump’s 100 days, with charts;
  • Even the conservative Wall Street Journal considers Trump’s a “failed presidency”;
  • Now the administration is looking to jail journalists;
  • How MAGA loves public meltdowns;
  • How Hegseth boasts of axing a program as “woke” that was created during Trump’s first administration;
  • And how Trump believes taxing billionaires would hurt poor people’s feelings;
  • And my recollection of the reason poor people don’t want to tax the rich — because they secretly hope they too will become rich one day.
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Many such pieces today.

Washington Post, 29 Apr 2025: Trump’s first 100 days, in 10 charts, subtitled “Executive orders are up, while the S&P 500 and Trump’s approval rating are down.”
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Chris Mooney, THE REPUBLICAN WAR ON SCIENCE

(Basic Books, 2005, 342pp, including 86pp of interview credits, other credits, notes, and index.)

This is journalist Mooney’s first book, from 20 years ago, and it’s especially apropos to look back at now given the hostility to and/or misunderstanding of science by the current administration. Back in 2015 — 10 years ago! — I read the author’s 2012 book, THE REPUBLICAN BRAIN, and reviewed it here. Very broadly, this first book documents the extent Republicans were hostile to science, from the 1960s through the early 2000s, while the second book sought to understand why. (And that entailed how variations in human personality traits have lead to different takes on the world, especially in a present society that is so different than the ancestral environment where our minds evolved.)

Gist

The 10,000 foot view: Republicans’ increased hostility toward science came, beginning in the late 1950s, from its incursions into religious and business interests. Thus the antipathy toward regulations. (In parallel, not discussed in the book, is the right’s antipathy toward civil rights and the 1960s “counter-culture.”)
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